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Colloquial English phrases | What are they?
Colloquial English phrases are informal expressions that are commonly used in everyday conversation. These phrases are not typically found in formal writing or academic settings, but they are an essential part of spoken English. Using colloquial English can make your speech sound more natural and relaxed, and can help you connect with others personally. In this article, we’ll explore the top 20 colloquial English phrases you should know in order to speak fluently in English.
Top 20 colloquial English phrases
1. “Catch you later” – farewell, goodbye
The phrase “catch you later” is a friendly way to say goodbye to someone. It implies that you will see them again in the future and is commonly used in casual conversations among friends.
2. “Piece of cake” – easy, effortless
When something is “a piece of cake,” it means that it is easy or effortless to do. This phrase is often used to describe tasks or activities that require little effort or skill.
3. “Hang in there” – persevere, endure
If you’re going through a difficult time or facing a challenging situation, someone might say, “hang in there” to encourage you to persevere or endure. It’s a way of saying that things will get better, and that you should keep going.
4. “Bite the bullet” – face a difficult situation
To “bite the bullet” means to face a difficult situation or make a tough decision. This phrase originated from using bullets in old-fashioned medical procedures to help patients endure pain.
5. “Hit the hay” – go to bed, sleep
When you’re ready to go to bed, you might say, “I’m going to hit the hay.” This phrase comes from the old practice of using hay as a mattress, and it’s a colloquial way of saying that you’re going to sleep.
6. “Break a leg” – good luck
The phrase “break a leg” means wishing someone good luck before a performance. It’s commonly used in the theater world, and it’s thought to have originated from the idea that if you “break a leg,” you’ll have to take another bow.
7. “By the skin of your teeth” – narrowly, just barely
When you accomplish something “by the skin of your teeth,” it means that you just barely made it. This phrase is often used to describe a close call or a situation where someone narrowly avoids disaster.
8. “Costs an arm and a leg” – expensive
If something “costs an arm and a leg,” it means that it’s very expensive. This phrase describes the high cost of something, such as a luxury item or an expensive service.
9. “Cutting corners” – taking shortcuts
When someone is “cutting corners,” it means they’re taking shortcuts or trying to save time by doing something quickly and without much effort. This phrase often describes a situation where someone is trying to get something done quickly or cheaply.
10. “Driving me up the wall” – annoying, frustrating
If someone is “driving you up the wall,” it means that they’re annoying or frustrating you. This phrase is often used to describe a situation where someone behaves in an irritating or unbearable way.
A few more colloquial English phrases
11. “In the nick of time”- doing something at the last moment
If you do something “in the nick of time,” it means that you did it just before it was too late. This phrase is often used to describe a situation where someone barely manages to complete a task or avoid a disaster.
12. “Keep your chin up” – stay positive
If someone tells you to “keep your chin up,” it means that they want you to stay positive and optimistic, even in difficult times. This phrase is often used to offer encouragement or support to someone who is going through a tough situation.
13. “On the ball” – alert, attentive
If someone is “on the ball,” it means that they’re alert, attentive, and quick to respond. This phrase is often used to describe someone who is skilled, efficient, and able to handle multiple tasks at once.
14. “Spill the beans” – reveal a secret
To “spill the beans” means to reveal a secret or share information that was supposed to be kept confidential. This phrase is often used to describe a situation where someone accidentally or intentionally shares information that was meant to be kept private.
15. “Take a rain check” – postpone, reschedule
If someone offers to “take a rain check,” it means that they can’t accept an invitation or do something right now, but they would like to do it in the future. This phrase suggests postponing or rescheduling an event or activity.
16. “The ball is in your court” – it’s your turn, your responsibility
If someone says, “the ball is in your court,” it means it’s your turn or your responsibility to take action or decide. This phrase is often used to shift responsibility or decision-making onto someone else.
17. “Under the weather” – sick, unwell
If someone is “under the weather,” it means that they’re feeling sick, unwell, or not at their best. This phrase is often used to describe someone experiencing mild or temporary illness or discomfort.
18. “Up in the air” – uncertain, undecided
If something is “up in the air,” it means that it’s uncertain or undecided. This phrase often describes a situation where plans or decisions haven’t been finalized yet.
19. “When pigs fly” – impossible
If someone says “when pigs fly,” it means that they think something is impossible or unlikely to happen. This phrase is often used to express skepticism or disbelief about something.
20. “You’re pulling my leg” – joking, teasing
If someone says, “You’re pulling my leg,” it means that they think the other person is joking or teasing them. This phrase is used to express disbelief or amusement about something that someone has said or done.
What are the benefits of knowing colloquial English phrases?
Colloquial English phrases are essential if you want to speak English fluently and communicate effectively with native speakers. While they may seem simple and informal, these phrases are essential to everyday conversation, and using them can help you connect with others on a personal level. Incorporating these phrases into your vocabulary can help you express yourself more clearly and confidently in any English-speaking environment. However, that’s not it. There are other benefits, such as-
- Improved communication skills: Colloquial English phrases are commonly used in everyday conversation, so learning them can help you better understand native speakers and communicate more effectively with them.
- Increased confidence: Incorporating colloquial English phrases into your vocabulary can make you sound more natural and confident when speaking English, boosting your self-esteem and making it easier to express yourself.
- Enhanced cultural understanding: Colloquial English phrases can give you insights into the culture and customs of English-speaking countries, helping you better understand the people and the way they live.
- Building relationships: Using colloquial English phrases can help you connect with native speakers on a personal level and build stronger relationships with them.
- Career advancement: Learning colloquial English phrases can be especially beneficial for those working in industries that require regular communication with native English speakers, such as international business or customer service.
- Better comprehension: Knowing colloquial English phrases can also help you better understand English language media, such as TV shows, movies, and books, which can make it easier to learn the language and improve your overall comprehension skills.
Key takeaways
- Colloquial English phrases are informal expressions that are commonly used in everyday conversation.
- Incorporating these phrases into your vocabulary can make you sound more natural and relaxed when speaking English.
- Knowing these phrases can also help you connect with others on a personal level and express yourself more clearly and confidently.
- Some of the most commonly used colloquial English phrases include “break a leg,” “hit the hay,” “butterflies in your stomach,” and “spill the beans.”
- Each of these phrases has a unique meaning and can be used in a variety of situations.
- Knowing and using colloquial English phrases can help you build stronger relationships with English speakers and make you more effective in communicating your ideas and feelings.
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FAQs
Q1. Why are colloquial English phrases important to learn?
Answer- Knowing colloquial English phrases can help you communicate more effectively with native English speakers, make you sound more natural and relaxed when speaking English, and help you connect with others on a personal level.
Q2. How can I learn colloquial English phrases?
Answer- You can learn colloquial English phrases by listening to native English speakers, watching English language TV shows or movies, reading books or articles written in English, and practicing with English-speaking friends or language exchange partners.
Q3. Are colloquial English phrases appropriate to use in formal settings?
Answer- It depends on the context and the level of formality of the setting. Generally, it is better to avoid using colloquial English phrases in formal or professional settings, as they may not be appropriate or may make you sound too informal.